Parliamentary Representative in Dominica
A Parliamentary Representative in Dominica is an elected member of the House of Assembly, which is the island’s unicameral legislative body. These representatives serve nationwide and play a central role in lawmaking, governance, and community representation. As of 2025, there are 21 single-member constituencies in Dominica, each electing one parliamentary representative through a first-past-the-post voting system during general elections, which are constitutionally required every five years.
Role and Responsibilities
Parliamentary representatives are responsible for voicing the concerns and interests of their constituencies within the national legislature. They:
- Debate and vote on national legislation.
- Represent local issues to the central government.
- Serve as a bridge between the community and government ministries.
- Oversee development initiatives in areas such as infrastructure, education, and health.
- Nominate senators when appointed to positions like Leader of the Opposition or if holding ministerial portfolios.
In addition to their legislative duties, many representatives also serve as government ministers or parliamentary secretaries, managing national portfolios and heading policy initiatives.
Structure and Governance
The House of Assembly of Dominica consists of:
- 21 elected representatives (one per constituency),
- Up to 9 senators (appointed by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister and Leader of the Opposition),
- The Speaker of the House, and
- The Attorney General (if not an elected member).
Appointments such as Leader of the Opposition are made under Section 66 of the Constitution of Dominica and require the individual to command the support of non-government members.
Community Connection and Electoral Process
Parliamentary representatives play a frontline role in community life, often leading disaster response coordination, school upgrades, and local development projects. During elections, political parties such as the Dominica Labour Party (DLP), the United Workers Party (UWP), and independents contest for representation. In recent cycles, voter turnout and engagement remain strong, focusing intensely on infrastructure, employment, and social programs.
Notable Current Representatives
Prominent current parliamentary figures include several key individuals actively shaping national policy and local constituency matters.
- Roosevelt Skerrit – Prime Minister and MP for the Vieille Case Constituency.
- Rayburn Blackmoore – Minister for National Security and MP for the Mahaut Constituency
- Dr. Irving McIntyre – Minister for Finance and MP for the Roseau Valley Constituency
- Jesma Paul-Victor – former Leader of the Opposition and Independent MP for the Salisbury Constituency
- Denise Charles-Pemberton – Minister for Tourism and MP for Soufrière Constituency.
- Miriam Blanchard – Minister for Labour and MP for Roseau North Constituency.
These representatives shape Dominica’s governance locally and nationally, and many are also involved in regional and international development partnerships.