National Vocational Qualification (NVQ) in Dominica
The National Vocational Qualification (NVQ) in Dominica is a structured certification system that assesses and validates practical skills across various industries. It supports workforce development by recognising competencies that meet national and regional standards, and it forms part of Dominica’s broader effort to strengthen Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) systems.
Purpose and Structure of the NVQ Framework
The NVQ system operates on a competency-based model. Rather than focusing solely on theory, it assesses an individual’s ability to perform real-world tasks to specific industry standards. This framework offers structured levels of certification, enabling progression as learners gain experience and technical skills. It is designed to promote lifelong learning and enhance employability by aligning skills training with actual labour market demands.
Dominica’s NVQ initiative is overseen by the Dominica TVET Council under the Ministry of Education, Human Resource Planning, Vocational Training, and National Excellence. The NVQ is also seen as a gateway to the regional Caribbean Vocational Qualification (CVQ), enabling qualified individuals to work across CARICOM states with recognised credentials.
Training Providers and Implementation
Accredited centers throughout Dominica deliver NVQ-aligned training programs. These include institutions such as the Dominica State College, the Goodwill Secondary School, and various community organisations. Courses are offered in a wide range of fields, including agriculture, construction, hospitality, and information and communication technology (ICT). Training involves both classroom instruction and hands-on practice, ensuring that participants develop real-world skills applicable to their sectors.
The certification process includes on-site assessments by trained evaluators who verify that learners can consistently perform required tasks to industry specifications. Graduates of these programs are awarded official NVQ certificates, which validate their readiness for employment or advancement in their chosen fields.
Recent Milestones and Achievements
In August 2024, Dominica hosted its first National Vocational Qualification Certificate Award Ceremony, honouring 60 individuals who completed certified training under the Skills for Youth Employment (SkYE) initiative between 2019 and 2022. This marked a significant step in formalising vocational training and promoting technical education as a pillar of national development.
Another milestone came in April 2025 when 45 more individuals were recognized after completing programs supported by the Ministry of Education, SkYE, and the Caribbean Disaster Emergency Management Agency (CDEMA). These programs focused on building capacity in disaster preparedness, infrastructure repair, and other critical development areas.
These achievements highlight the increasing importance of vocational pathways in supporting Dominica’s economic resilience, especially in the face of climate vulnerability and a shifting global economy.
Significance and Outlook
The introduction of the NVQ in Dominica represents a major leap in building a skills-based economy. By providing standardised certification and practical training opportunities, the NVQ system helps reduce unemployment, improve job matching, and ensure that young people and adult learners have access to quality career development pathways.
Looking ahead, the Ministry of Education plans to expand NVQ offerings, increase the number of accredited centres, and introduce new occupational standards in partnership with the private sector. These efforts are aligned with Dominica’s Vision 2030 goals for human capital development, innovation, and inclusive economic growth.